vibration

noun

vi·​bra·​tion vī-ˈbrā-shən How to pronounce vibration (audio)
1
a
: a periodic motion of the particles of an elastic body or medium in alternately opposite directions from the position of equilibrium when that equilibrium has been disturbed (as when a stretched cord produces musical tones or molecules in the air transmit sounds to the ear)
b
: the action of vibrating : the state of being vibrated or in vibratory motion: such as
(1)
(2)
: a quivering or trembling motion : quiver
2
: an instance of vibration
3
: vacillation in opinion or action : wavering
4
a
: a characteristic emanation, aura, or spirit that infuses or vitalizes someone or something and that can be instinctively sensed or experienced
often used in plural
b
: a distinctive usually emotional atmosphere capable of being sensed
usually used in plural
vibrational
vī-ˈbrā-sh(ə-)nəl
 How to pronounce vibration (audio)
adjective
vibrationless adjective

Examples of vibration in a Sentence

trying to reduce engine vibration the vibration of the floor caused by thundering feet in the hallway
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While the vibration and noise levels were already minimal on previous models, Piaggio says the new engine slashes these even further. Josh Max, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024 About 150 buildings in New York City reported minor damage, a sinkhole opened on Long Island and people noticed the vibrations as far away as Virginia, New Hampshire and Maine. Margherita Bassi, Smithsonian Magazine, 31 Oct. 2024 The embryos sense the vibrations of the snake slithering around them and can plop out of their eggs early to escape a possible pounce. Sofia Quaglia, Discover Magazine, 29 Oct. 2024 Court documents revealed that excessive vibrations on the vessel damaged the ship's systems, causing its switchboards and transformers to fail. Thao Nguyen, USA TODAY, 25 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for vibration 

Word History

First Known Use

1635, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of vibration was in 1635

Dictionary Entries Near vibration

Cite this Entry

“Vibration.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vibration. Accessed 23 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

vibration

noun
vi·​bra·​tion vī-ˈbrā-shən How to pronounce vibration (audio)
1
a
: a rapid motion of the particles of an elastic body or substance back and forth (as when a stretched cord produces a musical tone or molecules in the air transmit sounds to the ear)
b
: the action of vibrating : the state of being vibrated
2
: a trembling motion
vibration of a house caused by a passing truck
3
: a feeling or impression that someone or something gives off
usually used in plural
good vibrations
vibrational
-shnəl How to pronounce vibration (audio)
-shən-ᵊl
adjective

Medical Definition

vibration

noun
vi·​bra·​tion vī-ˈbrā-shən How to pronounce vibration (audio)
1
a
: a periodic motion of the particles of an elastic body or medium in alternately opposite directions from the position of equilibrium when that equilibrium has been disturbed (as when particles of air transmit sounds to the ear)
b
: the action of vibrating : the state of being vibrated or in vibratory motion
2
: an instance of vibration
vibrate verb
vibrated; vibrating
vibrational adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on vibration

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!